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Mosaicism


        Rodzice, opiekunowie, pracownicy służby zdrowia i nauczyciele często mają wątpliwości i pytania dotyczące opieki i dobrego samopoczucia osób z Zespół Cornelia de Lange (CdLS). 

Mosaicism, means there are different groups of cells with different genetic make-up in a person. This means that some cells in the person will have the mutation and others will not. Mosaicism has been found to occur frequently in CdLS. 

Approximately 15-20% of individuals with classic features of CdLS have mosaic changes in NIPBL; and although it is rare, individuals with CdLS can also have mosaic changes in SMC3, RAD21 or SMC1A. These mosaic changes cannot be found using genetic testing that examines an individual’s DNA from their white blood cells.


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Mosaicism

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Mozaicyzm powinien być brany pod uwagę u osób z CdLS, u których wariant genu, o którym wiadomo, że powoduje CdLS, nie może być wykryty w komórkach krwi. W tym przypadku powinny być badane inne tkanki, takie jak fibroblasty (skóra), komórki policzka lub komórki nabłonka pęcherza moczowego z moczu.

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